The Marshall Project is a nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization founded on two simple ideas:
1) There is a pressing national need for high-quality journalism
about the American criminal justice system. The U.S. incarcerates more
people than any country in the world. Spiraling costs, inhumane prison
conditions, controversial drug laws, and concerns about systemic racial
bias have contributed to a growing bipartisan consensus that our
criminal justice system is in desperate need of reform.
The recent disruption in traditional media means that fewer
institutions have the resources to take on complex issues such as
criminal justice. The Marshall Project stands out against this landscape
by investing in journalism on all aspects of our justice system. Our
work will be shaped by accuracy, fairness, independence, and
impartiality, with an emphasis on stories that have been underreported
or misunderstood. We will partner with a broad array of media
organizations to magnify our message, and our innovative website will
serve as a dynamic hub for the most significant news and comment from
the world of criminal justice.
2) With the growing awareness of the system’s failings, now is an
opportune moment to amplify the national conversation about criminal
justice.
We believe that storytelling can be a powerful agent of social
change. Our mission is to raise public awareness around issues of
criminal justice and the possibility for reform. But while we are
nonpartisan, we are not neutral. Our hope is that by bringing
transparency to the systemic problems that plague our courts and
prisons, we can help stimulate a national conversation about how best to
reform our system of crime and punishment.
A Letter from Our Founder
The seeds of The Marshall Project were planted a few years ago after I
read two books. The first, Michelle Alexander’s “The New Jim Crow,”
argues that mass incarceration — which dates roughly from President
Ronald Reagan's War on Drugs in the 1980s to the present—represents the
third phase of African-American oppression in the United States, after
slavery and Jim Crow. Alexander documents how the United States came to
be the world’s biggest jailer by enacting policies that represented a
bipartisan shift in how we address addiction, mental illness, and other
non-violent forms of misconduct. Fueled in part by a reaction to civil
rights gains and in part by fear of escalating crime, Alexander claims,
we enacted tough drug laws, imposed greater mandatory minimum sentences,
and ignited a prison boom. Intent can be difficult to prove; impact is
irrefutable.
The second, Gilbert King’s Pulitzer Prize-winning “Devil in the
Grove,” explores the case of four African-American males falsely accused
of rape in Lake County, Fla., and the vigilante violence that ensued.
At the center of the drama was NAACP Legal Defense Fund attorney
Thurgood Marshall, the future Supreme Court justice, who bravely but
largely futilely fought in Florida's courts to spare these young men's
lives. This took place in 1949, before Brown v. Board of Education (a
Marshall legal triumph) and before an organized national movement to
combat the Jim Crow segregation laws. The national press did not cover
the proceedings.
Spurred on by these chapters in American history, I continued to
explore our country's system of crime and punishment. What struck me was
not only how expensive, ineffective, and racially biased it is, and how
difficult it is to find anyone, liberal or conservative, who defends
the status quo. But also how our condition has become taken for granted.
Other American crises — soaring health-care costs, the failure of
public education — typically lead to public debate and legislative
action. But the spike in mass incarceration appears to have had the
opposite effect: The general public has become inured to the overuse of
solitary confinement, the widespread incidence of prison rape and the
mixing of teens and adults in hardcore prisons. The more people we put
behind bars, it seemed, the more the issue receded from the public
consciousness.
The Marshall Project represents our attempt to elevate the criminal
justice issue to one of national urgency, and to help spark a national
conversation about reform. I named our organization after Justice
Marshall simply because he embodies the principles we hold dear. He was
scholarly, he was courageous, and he fiercely believed that the U.S.
Constitution was the template to secure civil rights for all.
The Marshall Project will practice open-minded, fact-based journalism
without fear or favor. Our editor, Bill Keller, has assembled a
first-class team of reporters and editors dedicated to excellence,
nonpartisan reporting, and innovation. We are a journalism organization
because we think that journalism, done honestly and well, has infinite
power to drive change. One need only look to the civil rights and
anti-Vietnam War movements to appreciate how important journalists were
in shaping public opinion. We do not need to be strident or ideological
or selective in our use of facts . When the truth is as disturbing as it
was in the segregated South, or in Vietnam, or today's prisons and
courts, truthful reporting can have a powerful impact. We will explore
what is working as well as what is broken, and where the potential
exists for meaningful reform. Our commentary section will be written by
individuals whose views encompass a broad range of perspectives. Our
board of advisers, for example, includes both the inspirational civil
rights lawyer Bryan Stevenson from the Equal Justice Initiative, and the
conservative thinker Marc Levin from Right on Crime, both of whom have
devoted their careers to making our system more humane and effective.
Being nonpartisan is not the same as being neutral. We approach the
issue with the view — shared by a growing number of conservatives and
liberals — that our system needs serious rethinking. Thank you for your
interest in The Marshall Project, and please do not hesitate to tell us
what you think.
A Letter from Our Editor
In March I left The New York Times after 30 years there as a
reporter, editor and columnist to help launch something new: a
non-profit newsroom devoted to coverage of the American criminal justice
system.
In the ensuing months we have assembled a diverse team of
journalists, set in motion a wide range of reporting projects, built a
website to serve as a worthy stage for our journalism, and begun to
forge partnerships with a range of established media organizations that
will amplify our voice.
We are not here to promote any particular agenda or ideology. But we
have a sense of mission. We want to move the discussion of our
institutions of justice — law enforcement, courts, prisons, probation —
to a more central place in our national dialogue. We believe, as the
great jurist Thurgood Marshall did, that protection under the law is the
most fundamental civil right in a free society. Yet, by the numbers,
the United States is a global outlier, with a prison population matched
by no nation except, possibly, North Korea, with a justice system that
disproportionately afflicts communities of need and of color, with a
corrections regime that rarely corrects.
We aim to accomplish our mission through probing, fair-minded
journalism, combining investigative rigor, careful analysis, and lively
storytelling. We will examine the failings of our criminal justice
system — but also test promising reforms. While a number of news
organizations are doing distinguished reporting on crime and punishment,
the journalistic energy devoted to this kind of reporting, time
consuming and expensive as it is, has been sapped by the financial
traumas of the news industry. Our aim is both to restore some of that
lost energy and to be a catalyst for coverage elsewhere. We will publish
the fruits of our reporting here and expand our audience by
collaborating with first-rate newspapers, magazines, broadcasters and
other online news sites.
In addition to our original reporting, we will compile the most
interesting news and commentary from around the world of criminal
justice, distributing our findings in our daily email, and offer this
site as a hub for debate and accord. We are nonpartisan and
nonideological, which means you will find here the voices of
progressives and conservatives, centrists and provocateurs. As it
happens, criminal justice is one of the few areas of public policy where
there is a significant patch of common ground between right and left.
We are also nonprofit, dependent on the generosity of foundations and
individuals. Our website and email are free of charge, but we invite
you to click the “donate” button if you find The Marshall Project to be
of interest and value. And join the conversation on social media or
through our Letters to the Editor feature.