Justice Center - Council of State Governments New Report

Martha Plotkin: (240) 482-8579, mplotkin@csg.org
Danielle Langone: (240) 482-8583, dlangone@csg.org
OCTOBER 8, 2007
Immediate Release
Justice Center Guide Calls for Policy Changes to Increase Child
Support and Victim Restitution Payments by People Released from
Prisons and Jails
New York—The Council of State Governments Justice Center issued a publication today on why victims
and children of people released from prisons and jails often do not receive the restitution and support
they are owed. Repaying Debts is a first-of-its-kind comprehensive guide, supported by the U.S. Justice
Department’s Bureau of Justice Assistance, that details how policymakers can increase financial
accountability among people leaving correctional facilities, improve rates of child support collection and
victim restitution, and make individuals’ transition from prisons and jails to the community safe and
successful.
People released from prisons and jails typically must make payments to a host of agencies, including
probation departments, courts, attorney generals’ offices, and child support enforcement offices. While
coordinated collections efforts among these agencies could increase rates of repayment to victims,
families, and criminal justice agencies, there is rarely a single agency tracking all of an individual’s
court-ordered debts and facilitating payment.
“People leaving prison and jail often owe huge sums to their children, their victims, and to several
criminal justice agencies, yet have no resources, marketable skills or legitimate employment to help
meet these obligations,” said State Assemblywoman Sheila Leslie (D-Nevada), who served on the
advisory group for the project. “Further, no single government agency can tell you how much these
individuals owe in total. Even worse, criminal justice agencies often work at cross purposes, which can
leave children and victims at the end of the payment queue.”
In addition to child support, an average of $178 million per state in court costs, fines, fees and restitution
has gone uncollected. Failure to pay—even by those trying in good faith to repay debts—may even
result in individuals’ reincarceration, during which time those owed money are not being paid and
taxpayers are footing the bill for their corrections costs.
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“States must make some important policy changes that facilitate payment of child support, prioritize
victim restitution, coordinate collections among many different agencies, and support people leaving
prison and jail in ways that advance long-term payment of these debts,” said State Senator Alan Cropsey
(R-Michigan), also a member of the project’s advisory group.
The report recommends very specific strategies to improve how people released from prisons and jails
meet their court-ordered financial obligations. It also provides examples from states that have
successfully implemented some aspect of these strategies, including Arizona, California, Colorado,
Iowa, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York,
North Carolina, Oregon, Texas, Utah, Rhode Island, Washington, and Wisconsin.
The report and a summary of its findings and recommendations can be downloaded for free at

http://justicecenter.csg.org/media/press_releases/

The Council of State Governments Justice Center is a national nonprofit organization that serves
policymakers at the local, state, and federal levels from all branches of government. It provides
practical, nonpartisan advice and consensus-driven strategies—informed by available evidence—to
increase public safety and strengthen communities.
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